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Jasper’s DAC Program

Jasper’s DAC Program
by Paul McLellan on 05-28-2013 at 3:52 pm

Jasper’s booth is 2346 where you can see demos of the JasperGold Apps and attend seminars on the experiences of ST and Broadcom, and others:

  • The Broadcom presentation on making formal an integral part of chip design is Tuesday at 10am.
  • The ST presentation on adapting formal methods in ARM subsystems is Monday at 1.30pm and again on Tuesday at 4pm.
  • Security path verification is presented by Gila Logic on Monday at 11.30am and Wednesday also at 11.30am.
  • Oski Technology will present on Sequential equivalence checking on Monday at 10am and Wednesday at 1.30pm.
  • Duolog will present on a Duolog/Jasper flow with ARM on Monday at 10am and 3pm, on Tuesday at 10am and 2.30pm and on Wednesday at 10am and 3pm.

Full details on all the above presentations are here.


Also around the show are various presentations either by or about Jasper’s formal technology:

  • Designer track presentation by ST: Adopting formal methods to increase productivity and quality in verification. Wednesday 12.30pm to 1.30pm in hall 5
  • Designer track presentation by Broadcom: Formal–an integral part of chip design. Wednesday 12.30pm to 1.30pm in hall 5.
  • Tutorial: A formal approach to low power verification. Wednesday 9-11am, room 18D.
  • Teens Talk Tech, moderated by Kathryn Kranen, Wednesday 2.30pm to 3.15pm at the DAC Pavilion, booth 509.
  • Visionary talk: Views about the future of our electronic design ecosystem presented by Kathryn. Thursday 11am to 11.15am in ballroom ABC.
  • DAC Monday night party at Austin City Limits. Jasper is giving T-shirts to the first 400 people. 8pm until 1am.

Barbecue at DAC

Barbecue at DAC
by Paul McLellan on 05-28-2013 at 1:55 pm

I already wrote about Franklin Barbecue, by some rankings the best in the whole country. If you want to go there you must be there early. They start serving at 11am and run out of food around 1pm. Closed on Monday.

But there are other barbecue and similar places near the convention center. Since I’m not an Austin native (we’ll be back in my comfort zone the next couple of years since I live in San Francisco) I gathered local knowledge.

IronWorks– walking distance around the corner from the convention center; a well-known great, local BBQ…an Austin icon…
Iron Works Located on 100 Red River St. The place is very rustic, but when you walk in, the smell will keep you there (happily) until you get your order. It really is not much to look at, but the baby back ribs are to die for. They are also known for their beef brisket and sausages, and I have heard that many people drive for miles to get their brisket, but I use to drive 6 hours for their ribs. Side orders are just OK, nothing to write home about, but you will leave there with a smile on your face, if you like smoked meat. Lest I forget, you will be hot in the summer (no AC) and cold in the winter unless you get to sit by the wood burning fireplace. Their sauce is a great ketchup based thick sauce. 5 min. walk

Stubbs– one of the fun historical places for BBQ and great music downtown…you may know Stubb’s famous BBQ sauce you can see in most grocery stores across the country.
Stubbs Located at 801 Red River St. This is a hard one to place among my top 5. The fact that it is Stubb’s BBQ, could be swaying my opinion, as it is one of the biggest tourist draws in Austin. It’s almost like The Bluebird restaurant in Nashville, you go for the music and the food is good too. However, this BBQ is REALLY good too! Their sauce is ketchup based sauce and is nationally famous. It is good but it is not the best of these others on my list. But there is just something about Stubb’s that keeps me going back. Maybe the fact that the first time I stopped there to eat, I found out just by happenstance that Willie was playing at their amphitheater that night, all I had to do was kill an extra 2 hours there, and I could see Willie Nelson. I don’t drink alcohol but it was still an easy task. First of all my wait for a table was almost an hour, so that killed one of those hours, then we just took our time eating and that was really easy. I have had their sampler and that comes with smoked brisket, sausage and chicken. The brisket was just good, nothing to write home about, but the sausage and chicken was real good. Since that time, I usually have the pulled pork and it is better than most, but I have had better. 20 min walk; 5 min cab ride

Lamberts– High-class BBQ with excellent food and drink. Also, music most nights…a bit expensive, but good!
Lamberts Downtown BBQ, located at 401 West 2nd St. “Carved out of a brick-walled general store that dates from 1873, it is raising the bar (and provoking outrage among purists) with its newfangled ‘fancy barbecue’ : think brown-sugar-and-coffee-rubbed brisket and maple-and-coriander-encrusted pork ribs.” 10 min. walk from hotel–Pricy but great food!

La Condesa– This place is special Mexican with great food and tequila drinks…one of the best in the country! 10-15 min walk, or 5 min cab ride. Pricing is a little high…but it has been voted “Best Restaurant in Austin 3 years in a row”!
Eclectic Mexican- La Condesa
Warning: One might fall in love with tequila at La Condesa restaurant—perhaps because it has Austin’s largest premium selection, with over 80 varieties of 100 percent blue agave tequila, or perhaps because the passion fruit and spiced mango Margarita really is that seductive. Second warning: One might also fall in love with the space, which is vibrant, modern, and trendy and has an enviable outdoor patio that feels quiet and secluded. Third warning: One can also fall head over heels with the perfectly paired dishes, such as the Hongos y Huitlacoche (tacos with mushrooms, truffle oil, huitlacoche, and Oaxacan cheese), the elotes (Mexican-style corn on the cob), and the ejotes (grilled Texas green beans with garlic and epazote). One preparation you will never encounter anywhere else is the costillas de puerco, pork ribs glazed with spicy guava and served with sweet plantains, pickled onions, fresh cheese, green salsa, and cilantro. It is that dish that will have you booking your next trip back to Austin. (400A W. Second St.; 512-499-0300;

Moonshine– Unique Austin style food, with excellent variety and good drinks! One of my favorites!
Moonshine Patio Bar & Grill 303 Red River St. Moonshine takes you back to a simpler time. Comfortable and familiar, relaxed and easygoing, Moonshine greets guests like family. Serving up great cooking with an innovative take on classic American comfort food, Moonshine’s menu satisfies even the big city tastes. For dinner, I ordered the half chicken with Dr. Pepper BBQ sauce with a side of Mac & Cheese. I think I was full about halfway through but I polished off every bite. It was absolute heaven… one of the best meals I’ve had in a long time. My husband had the chicken fried steak and I thought his jaw would never come off the floor when he saw it delivered. A humongous piece of tender, tasty steak covered in chicken batter and gravy.. across from Convention center…Excellent menu and food!


Enabling 14nm FinFET Design

Enabling 14nm FinFET Design
by Daniel Payne on 05-28-2013 at 12:54 pm

There’s never a dull moment in the foundry race to offer FinFET processes that enable leading-edge SoC design. Today I attended a webinar hosted by Samsung and Synopsys on how to enable 14nm FinFET design. The two speakers were Dr. Kuang-Kuo Lin from Samsung and Dr. Henry Sheng from Synopsys.


Dr. Kuang-Kuo Lin, Samsung


Dr. Henry Sheng, Synopsys
Continue reading “Enabling 14nm FinFET Design”


Calypto AMD Renesas and #50DAC

Calypto AMD Renesas and #50DAC
by Daniel Nenni on 05-28-2013 at 10:00 am

This year for DAC, Calypto has assembled an impressive lineup of customer presentation, suite sessions and Designer Tracks. To start with customer presentation, Steve Kommrusch, Fellow Design Engineer from AMD will be giving a talk in the Calypto Suite on AMD’s methodology for low power and will show how AMD was able to get further 20% power reduction on a SoC that was already optimized for low power. AMD’s methodology for low power is centered on the notion of efficient clock gating. In this private suite presentation, Steve Kommrusch from AMD will discuss AMD’s methodology for reducing power on the Jaguar SoC and will show how AMD used PowerPro to improve clock-gating efficiency. Steve will also share the results and advantages of doing power analysis and optimization at the RTL stage rather than waiting until post-gate synthesis.

Another customer presentation in the suite is from Renesas. In this private presentation Shintaro Imamura-san of Renesas, will describe how they were able to cut down verification time by using C to C and HLS formal equivalency flow using Calypto’s SLEC product. This presentation will be given in English and Japanese at two different times.

As some of you may know, Calypto has been running a webinar series that has been very successful. What I like about Calypto’s webinar series is that it is truly a technical tutorial and without any marketing or product pitch. Calypto has scheduled two of its most popular webinars in the suite session.

The first one is How to Use Deep Sequential Analysis to Minimize Power. In this 50 minute tutorial, Calypto will review the requirements for a comprehensive methodology to reduce power at the RTL. They will cover basic, yet important concepts; such as how to best set up your environment to accurately measure power. The tutorial will cover more advanced topics—such as how to analyze the RTL for wasted power—and show optimization techniques to reduce power on real designs. The latest sequential analysis techniques will be described; including stability-based and observability-based sequential clock gating for maximum power optimization.

The other one is A Practical Comparison between C++ and SystemC for High Level Synthesis. This 50 minute tutorial will provide a practical overview of the differences between the two most common ESL hardware description languages. The tutorial will show side-by-side coding examples for basic hardware concepts; such as, hierarchy, IO, numerical precision, and timing. As the only company to support both SystemC and C++ for synthesis with the industry’s most successful HLS tool (Catapult), Calypto is uniquely placed to discuss the differences between the two languages.

In addition to these special suite session, there are number of suite sessions on Calypto’s three product lines: Catapult, which is a high level synthesis tool that takes C++ or SystemC and synthesizes it into Verilog or VHDL RTL. PowerPro is industry’s only RTL power analysis and optimization tool that incorporates Calypto’s patented deep sequential analysis technology for best power optimization. SLEC is industry’s only production proven sequential equivalence checker.

Calyptp will also be showing Catapult LP. Catapult LP embeds Calypto’s unique PowerPro® technology “under the hood” to seamlessly produce the lowest power RTL by optimizing designs at the architectural and register transfer levels, where 80% of power decisions are made. Catapult LP enables designers to explore different hardware architectures and measure the power, performance, and area (PPA) of each solution. The net result is an ability to perform architectural refinement from an abstract C++ or SystemC model and deliver closed loop PPA optimization during high-level synthesis. Catapult LP goes beyond the architecture level by leveraging Calypto’s patented sequential analysis technology to deliver automatic fine-grain clock gating. In this session we will show how to design for the lowest power hardware by first optimizing the architecture and then maximizing clock gating efficiency.

In addition to these suite sessions which are listed on the Calypto website and users can sign up for them, there are some private sessions which are not listed and is by invitation only. These sessions are about new products and future roadmap. To find out more about these sessions contact your Calypto account manager.

There are also two Designer Tracks that talk about Calypto’s PowerPro product. In the first one on Tuesday, Udupi Harisharan, of Cisco Systems will discuss Practical Consideration in a Sequential Power Optimization Flow. In the Wednesday Designer Track session, Steve Kommrusch of AMD will discuss how AMD’s Power Regression Methodology Reduces Dynamic Power by 20%.

There is also an Insight presentation where Calypto’s Bryan Bowyer will talk about Reducing Design and Debug Time with Synthesizable TLM

To get more details and sign up for these presentations, visit http://calypto.com/en/events

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AMS Design, Layout and Verification @ #50DAC

AMS Design, Layout and Verification @ #50DAC
by Daniel Nenni on 05-26-2013 at 9:00 pm


Competition in EDA is absolutely necessary in order for the fabless semiconductor ecosystem to thrive. AMS tools with a low learning curve, high interoperability, and a powerful user interface improve design team productivity and enable a low total cost of ownership. That is why Tanner EDA has shipped over 33,000 licenses of its software to more than 5,000 customers in 67 countries. I work closely with Tanner EDA as a liaison between the foundries and the top fabless semiconductor companies so this interview was more like a conversation between friends:

Q: What are the specific design challenges your customers are facing?

Before we discuss design challenges, it may be helpful to share bit about our diverse customer base. We’re coming into our 25[SUP]th[/SUP] year in EDA and we’re seeing some consistent themes across a majority of our customers:

  • Core application domains include power management, imagers, life sciences, automotive systems, displays, consumer electronics, sensors and MEMS,
  • Users of our layout tool (L-Edit) are actively working at process nodes down to 20nm,
  • Users of our entire A/MS tool flow are typically designing at 90nm and above, and
  • Common foundry partners include specialty fabs like TowerJazz, XFab, and Dongbu as well as high volume fabs such as TSMC and Globalfoundries.

As far as design challenges go, we partition them based on workflow. We have customers using our entire tool suite and we have customers who choose to integrate selected Tanner EDA tools with other point tools. We find that the challenges are very closely related to the part of the design flow a customer is working. For example, we very often hear from our front-end tool users (schematic capture, simulation, waveform analysis) that growing design complexity is driving increased need for advanced analysis methods. Through our partnership with BDA, we offer FastSPICE and Transient Noise Analysis solutions in addition to our Tanner Spice (T-Spice) offering.

As far as back-end goes, analog layout productivity is a consistent design challenge we are working on with customers. Shortened time-to-market lead times are putting a strain on the inherent artistic (often time-consuming) nature of analog layout. Executives, CAD managers and layout engineers are struggling to balance the artistic nature of analog and the productivity requirements of the market. L-Edit – our hallmark layout editor – continues to add capabilities that tackle this design challenge head-on. This includes our analog acceleration product called HiPer DevGen – a high performance device generation tool.

The other component around layout productivity is design reuse. In the past, we had customers express frustration over the fact that designs they created on other tool flows were not easy to port to our tools. We worked hard to develop and launch our latest version – v16 – that features OpenAccess. Now users are able to open and save designs and elements within designs across different tool environments.

Another set of Tanner EDA users are focused on MEMS design. Tanner has a long history in the MEMS space, and we even have a separate business division that operates a MEMS fab for prototyping and low-volume production runs. The design challenges commonly expressed by our MEMS users are centered around the co-design of MEMS and IC devices. We’ve recently produced several webinars and a live seminar to offer best practices and design guidance to help with this manifold issue.

Q: What does Tanner EDA do?

Tanner EDA provides a complete flow for the design, layout and verification of analog and mixed-signal integrated circuits. Our tools offer just the right mix of capability and performance to provide designers a highly productive design environment. Interoperability within the EDA ecosystem has recently been bolstered with our release of L-Edit with OpenAccess.

Q: Why did you join Tanner EDA?

I was introduced to John Tanner in 2008 through our mutual participation in a Southern California business leaders organization. As I learned about Tanner EDA and their unique position in the market, I began to think about ways I could bring my own experiences and expertise to the company. Having worked in the software and services industries for much of my career, I was intimately familiar with both the challenges and opportunities Tanner EDA had given their position in the market. Since I had worked with several founders to grow their businesses and transform their business models, I also had insights into leading a division within a privately-held, founder-owned business.

When I joined, Tanner EDA was in many ways a start-up, yet the division had been in business since 1988. When I say “start-up,” I mean they were operating as a very nimble and problem-focused company. They had (and still retain) a very tight focus on the analog and mixed-signal designer. While there was great market awareness of Tanner EDA tools, it was mostly associated with the layout editor, (L-Edit), and many users had interacted with the tool five or even ten years back. There was not as much awareness around our proven commercial success. For example, Tanner EDA had been used by CSR to tape out their seminal Bluetooth chip designs, yet many people still thought of us as being a tool for universities.

Along with our investments in internal product development and other technology partnerships – with foundries and other EDA companies like BDA, Aldec, and Incentia – we’ve worked hard to improve awareness and knowledge of how robust and capable Tanner EDA tools are. I’ve enjoyed being able to draw on my skills to help engage new partners within our ecosystem and elevate the brand awareness for our company.

Q: How does Tanner EDA help with your customers’ custom IC design challenges?

Tanner EDA offers analog, mixed-signal and MEMS designers a cohesive and highly capable tool flow that provides the industry’s leading price-performance and customer support. A growing number of designers have cited issues with “Big 3” tools being bloated with features that are specific to requirements for the deep nanoscale process nodes. While our layout tool supports designers working at these nodes, our mainstay user is typically working at 90nm and above. Those users consistently cite our tools as being “just right” to help solve their design challenges efficiently and effectively, with no extraneous features getting in the way.

Operating platform is another area our users give us high marks for. Our tools run on both Windows and Linux. The ubiquitous nature of Windows-based computers and workstations aligns well with one of the principles on which John Tanner founded our company. He was intent on providing robust design tools with compelling price-performance. This shaped our direction early-on in terms of supporting Microsoft and it’s something a majority of our users continue to cite as a benefit. They like the flexibility and efficiency to upgrade PCs and maintain their Tanner EDA suites, often without a staff of dedicated CAD engineers.

Another important aspect of helping customers is technical support. We consistently hear from our users that Tanner EDA provides a level of customer support that is unrivaled in the industry. We understand that our tools are directly tied to our customers’ success in the marketplace, so we make sure that our support teams have the resources they require to ensure that success.

Q: What are the tool flows your customers are using?

Customers who use our complete design suite are running HiPer Silicon AMS. That is our full mixed-signal solution that covers schematic capture through to tape-out.

Some customers integrate a sub-set of our design suite to build out their own solution. Our longstanding commitment to interoperability and adherence to industry standards enables users to utilize Tanner EDA tools within a hybrid flow.

We have customers using our front-end tools – incorporating our schematic capture, simulation (T-Spice and/or FastSPICE) and waveform viewer with back end tools from other vendors.

Our back-end tools can also serve as the foundation of a hybrid tool flow. Users integrate their simulator of choice with Tanner EDA’s layout editor (L-Edit) and (optionally) our physical verification products. Back-end tool integration has been greatly enhanced by our recent release of L-Edit v16 featuring OpenAccess.

Our physical verification tools are in use across a wide range of commercial applications. We have a base of users who rely exclusively on Tanner EDA for their verification needs. We also have a set of customers who use our HiPer Verify product in conjunction with other verification engines, offering a comprehensive verification solution that offers compelling price-performance.

Q: Will you be at the Design Automation Conference this year?

YES! Tanner EDA has been a long-standing exhibitor at DAC, and this year is no exception. We’ll have our own booth — #2442 – where we will be offering demonstrations of our tool suite. We will also be exhibiting in the ARM Connected Community® Pavilion. We’re again one of the sponsors of the IPL Alliance event on Tuesday night and we have a Designer Track Session on Wednesday.

Pre-registration for a demo is not required, but is strongly recommended. This link goes to our DAC2013 registration page.

Q: Where can SemiWiki readers get more information?

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IROC Technologies CEO on Semiconductor Reliability

IROC Technologies CEO on Semiconductor Reliability
by Daniel Nenni on 05-26-2013 at 8:10 pm

One of the best things about being part of SemiWiki is the exposure to new technologies and the people behind them. SemiWiki now works with more than 35 companies and I get to spend time with each and every one of them. Much like I do, IROC Technologies works closely with the foundries and the top semiconductor companies so it was a pleasure to do this CEO interview:

Q: What are the specific design challenges your customers are facing?

A: The design flow is an always evolving, ever-demanding beast. The continuing evolution of the technology allows building increasingly complex electronic devices integrating more and more functions. This evolution is not free of problems, or more appropriate, challenges to overcome. Reliability is a natural concern. Particularly, perturbations induced by radiation – Single Event Effects (SEEs) may cause system downtime, data corruption and maintenance incidents. Thus, the SEEs are a threat to the overall system reliability performance causing engineers to be increasingly concerned about the analysis and the mitigation of radiation-induced failures, even for commercial systems performing in a natural working environment. Our observation is that from the classical Power, Area and Timing-driven design flows, going through the Design for Manufacturability, Yield and Test (DFM/DFY/DFT) design and manufacturing frameworks, our customers are increasingly aware and adepts of the Design for Reliability (DFR) paradigm.

Q: What does your company do?

A: We provide services, tools and expertise to qualify and improve the reliability of electronic designs and systems with a focus on radiation induced effects, process variation and ageing. We help engineers to evaluate the susceptibility of their designs to different perturbations. We assist them in improving the primary reliability characteristics (uptime, event/fault/error/failure rate …) that are relevant for their specific application. We accompany the reliability engineers in their exchanges with the suppliers in order to select best performing materials and processes. We also help them to prove the fitness of the delivered solution for the reliability expectations of the current application. Ultimately, we assist all the actors from the design and manufacturing flow to select and improve the best reliability-aware processes, designs approaches and frameworks with the overall goal of providing high reliability solutions to demanding end users. Moreover, our continuous 10+ years’ service as an independent trusted advisors and test experts has been positively recognized by technology & solution providers and end-users alike.

Q: Why did you start/join your company?

A: I’ve joined the company in September 2000 as one of the earliest employees. From my initial R&D Engineer position, through the role of VP Engineering and moving up to the CEO position in February 2013, I’ve accompanied the company through a long history of challenges and opportunities. My current focus is on preparing the organization for growth, technical excellence and leadership and aligning our solutions, services and tools to the needs of our partners and customers.

On the academic side, I hold a Ph.D in Microelectronics from INPG, Grenoble Institute of Technology, France and I’m fairly active in the R&D community, both industry and academy. I’m currently helping as a program chair, the organization of the International Online Test Symposium (IOLTS) in Crete, Greece, event focusing on the reliability evaluation and improvement of very deep submicron and nanometer technologies.

Q: How does your company help with your customers’ design challenges?

A: Our solutions, tools and testing services have been designed to evaluate and improve the Soft Error Rate of sophisticated systems – from the technological process and standard cell library up to the complexity of a failure mechanism in complex systems. Our tools can present an itemized contribution of the SER of every design feature (individual cell, memory block, IPs, hierarchical blocks) and our expertise can address the reliability concerns of cell, chip or system designer by improving the underlying technology reliability and adding error management IPs and solutions to the chip and system.

Q: What are the tool flows your customers are using?

A: Our TFIT (transistor/cell SER evaluation) and SoCFIT (platform for SER evaluation and improvement of complex systems) tools have been designed for a seamless integration in existing design flows and methodologies. The TFIT tool is usually used by the designers of standard cells, in conjunction with a SPICE simulator (HSPICE, Spectre). SoCFIT integrates a collection of modules and tools that aim at providing SER-aware evaluation and improvement capabilities in standard design flows (i.e. Architecture>RTL/HLS>GLN), possibly connecting to commercial simulation tools (NCSim, VCS, ModelSim, QuestaSim) or synthesis, verification and prototyping platforms (Synopsys DC, PrimeTime, First Encounter)

Q: What will you be focusing on at the Design Automation Conference this year?

A: We want to meet our customers, and our prospective customers. Austin is a large design center, and chances are we will be meeting many designers and engineers who don’t usually travel to Silicon Valley or other places for conferences.

Q: Where can SemiWiki readers get more information?

www.iroctech.com

http://www.semiwiki.com/forum/content/section/2094-iroc-technologies.html

Vision: We believe that every modern chips should have the highest level of reliability throughout the product life time. IROC Technologies helps the semi-conductor industry significantly lower the risks of soft errors by providing software and expert services to prevent soft errors when designing IC’s.

With the introduction of submicron technologies in the semiconductor industry, chips are becoming more vulnerable to radiation induced upsets. IROC Technologies provides chip designers with soft error analysis software, services and expert advisors to improve a chip’s reliability and quality.

Exposure of silicon to radiation will happen throughout the lifetime of any IC or device. This vulnerability will grow as development moves to smaller and smaller geometries. IROC proved that the soft errors that cause expensive recalls, time-to-volume slow-down, and product problems in the field can be significantly reduced. The mission of the company’s soft error prevention software and expert advisors is to allow users to increase reliability and quality while significantly lowering the risk of radiation-induced upsets, throughout the lifetime of products under development.

Also Read:

CEO Interview: Jens Andersen of Invarian

CEO Interview: Jason Xing of ICScape Inc.

Atrenta CEO on RTL Signoff


The History of Arasan Chip Systems

The History of Arasan Chip Systems
by Sam Beal on 05-26-2013 at 8:05 pm

In 2002 few people outside of Steve Jobs, could have predicted the iPhone. But a forward-looking technology CEO could expect Moore’s Law to extend into portable devices as it did with PCs. While 2G and 2.5G cellular phones were shipping in the hundreds of millions, the features were rather primitive. 3G, 4G, WiFi, Bluetooth, etc. were not available. The mega-pixel cameras, displays, and HD video capability of a modern smartphone were stuff of dreams.

That same year Arasan and his core team began its journey to deliver silicon intellectual property (IP) for portable electronics. The focus was not just on delivering IP Cores, but customer relationships and awareness of trends and evolving standards for portable electronics.

Arasan acquired the specifications from the SD Card Association (an apex body constituting Panasonic, SanDisk, and Matsushita) and entered the SD card market. SDIO, based on the SD standard, enabled add-on cards. While early adoption of the SD card and SDIO interface was limited to PDA and gaming systems, ACS established SDIO as a viable IP product for mobile devices. The first major break came when WiFi ICs using SDIO became a de-facto standard in mobile applications. SDIO has since evolved to support additional wireless standards like GPS, Bluetooth, WiMax, 3G, etc.

ACS actively participates and contributes to a number of major standards groups. In 2005, ACS pioneered the universal card host controller combing SD, SDIO and MMC. After joining JEDEC in 2008 eMMC support was added to the controller. Today the“3MCR” is the leading host memory card controller in mobile computing.

ACS was one of the first companies to join the MIPI Alliance and to contribute to the initial introductions of standards like DSI, CSI, Unipro, and SLIMBus. The high-speed serial interface required by many MIPI standards, led Arasan to invest in analog design – resources and mixed signal methodology for MIPI D-PHY and M-PHY. Today the largest microprocessor manufacturer and the leading suppliers of chipsets to cell phone companies are licensees of ACS’s MIPI based products.
First to design, first to market with a “Total IP Solution” has been Arasan’s goal from the formative years, and a key reason for making ACS the leader in mobile connectivity and mobile storage. The company prides itself on deep domain and system expertise. As a result ACS provides IP Cores with verification IP, software drivers and stacks, and validation platforms to enable customer success. Arasan Chip Systems established a reputation of the highest quality, unprecedented support, and a unique personal touch.

Mobile computing technology is constantly evolving to meet insatiable market demands for more features like higher resolution displays, multiple cameras, new WiFi standards, etc. To support these features, high-speed serial (SERDES) interfaces will drive growth in silicon IP (for example SSIC and Mobile PCIe, which will use the MIPI M-PHY). ACS customer engagements help tremendously to gauge these emerging trends, and to select future product offerings.


Interview with Forte CTO John Sanguinetti on Cynthesizer 5

Interview with Forte CTO John Sanguinetti on Cynthesizer 5
by Randy Smith on 05-26-2013 at 12:00 pm

Recently, Forte Design Systems announced the release of a new core engine to their popular high-level synthesis tool offering. It is a large undertaking, so I asked John Sanguinetti, Forte’s CTO, to answer some questions about that development effort.

Q. How long has it been since the last major upgrade of the Cynthesizer engine (when was C4 released)? Why are you doing this now?
A: This is the first major architectural change to the Cynthesizer core since our initial release in 2001. Of course we’ve been updating and improving the core along the way but it is the first time we’ve changed the architecture. We’ve known for a few years that our current platform would only take us so far and that we would need an upgrade. We started on that process a little over 2 years ago and over the last 18 months it has been one of the top priorities.

Q. What are the major changes in the engine? How will users benefit?
A: The biggest change is that we’ve combined the scheduling and allocation phases. High-level synthesis research for some time now has focused on combining scheduling and allocation. While our previous core organization worked pretty well in general, there were a number of optimizations that we identified that we really couldn’t do with our previous organization. With C5, we can now implement these new optimizations.

More importantly, it provides users with a more predictable platform. The tool can now quickly and thoroughly evaluate changes to the schedule, push them all the way through allocation (where parts are assigned and shared), and get a much more detailed view of the resulting RTL circuit.

We’ve also been able to deliver our first user-controlled power features on the new platform. Cynthesizer has had passive low power features for some time that included low power coding styles, known-good architectures for low power, and choice of half- and quarter-speed memories, for example. Cynthesizer 5 adds the ability to trade-off either area or performance for lower power. New features include integrated HLS-optimized clock gating, FSM (finite state machine) optimization to minimize datapath logic switching, and memory access optimizations. Using Cynthesizer’s exploration capabilities, it will be easy to get multiple QoR data points quickly.

We’ve also developed a new SystemC IDE and analysis environment. The goal with this product is to allow new users to more easily move to SystemC-based design. At the same time we wanted to make it easier for Cynthesizer experts to quickly analyze designs to get to their desired results more quickly. It’s a careful balancing act but we are confident that it is going to be a significant new feature.

Q. How much effort was involved in development? Quality assurance?

A: It was a big effort taking the better part of 2 years with most of our staff. As you know, we’ve been delivering production-level high-level synthesis for more than 10 years and in that time we’ve built up an extensive regression suite. Our regression suite is made up of nearly 10,000 designs that range from small unit test cases to customer-deployed designs with millions of gates. This has proven to be a big advantage for us throughout the development of Cynthesizer 5 because we were able to quickly see the trends in terms of area, performance, and power.

Q. What was the greatest engineering challenge in making C5?

A: Whenever you deliver new technologies into an existing customer base the first challenge is to make sure that your existing customers see the new benefits without giving up anything on their existing designs. This is actually harder than it sounds. One of the toughest challenges is that Cynthesizer 4.3 can achieve really good results already. Getting the quality of results (QoR) to be better in every case was a tall order, but we have very nearly achieved that. The end result is that existing customers should have a great experience with Cynthesizer 5 with no disruption in their flow and both new and existing customers will find some really exiting new features that further differentiate Cynthesizer.

Q. Were any customers involved in C5? If so how many and how (and who if you can tell us)?

A: We always work closely with customers on any new developments. We had partners in the US, Japan, and Korea looking at Cynthesizer 5 very early on as well as Cynthesizer Low Power.

Q. What effort should current users expect in transitioning to C5?

A: We don’t expect any significant effort for existing users. We’ve included compatibility modes to make sure that the transition is easy with existing designs.

Q. What are the next major improvements to the engine? Will those be a focus of C6 or will you be able to add those features into C5?
A: We’ve designed this platform to be able to carry the product line for a long time. We expect to be spending a lot of time continuing to raise the abstraction-level of the input, adding new low-power optimizations, and expanding our IP effort.

Q: What will Forte be showing at DAC in Austin?
A: Cynthesizer 5 will be the main focus but we will also have a number detailed technical sessions. One of customers, Adapt-IP, will be showing a USB 3.0 design completely designed with Cynthesizer running on a live board. We’ll also have a joint session with Ansys Apache on low power and a detailed technical tutorial on Cynthesizer. You can find more on our website at www.ForteDS.com/dac2013.

lang: en_US


Avoiding layout related variability issues

Avoiding layout related variability issues
by Daniel Nenni on 05-26-2013 at 7:55 am

In advanced process technologies, electrical and timing problems due to variability can become a big issue. Due to various processing effects, a circuit performance (both speed and power) is dependent on specific layout attributes and can vary a lot from instance to instance. The accumulated effects can be severe to the point that it may cause the circuit to fail.

In this blog I will demonstrate how iDRM is used very effectively to measure and analyze millions or even billions of layout instances and determine possible impact on performance. We will focus on two layout dependent effects that affect transistor performance:

  • Well Proximity Effect (WPE). Transistors that are close to the well edge have a different performance (mostly due to modified Vt) than ideally placed transistors. The effect can vary the transistor speed by ±10%.
  • Stress/strain effect. This effect causes the mobility of charge carriers in transistors to change which causes changes in device Idon. The precise quantitative effect is very process dependent and can vary the transistor speed by ± 30%.

There are various situations where such analysis is needed. The context can be one where a legacy design or IP is being integrated or reused by another group, or when a design is sent to be fabricated by a different foundry than the one originally designed for.

The approach we take is to gather general statistics on the above variation effects for every device in the layout and then analyze the value distribution. We want to check if there are any significant outliers from the regular expected data, and also look for general shifts in the distribution that can make the overall average faster or slower than expected.
The specific WPE and stress effects described here apply mostly to the 28nm and 40nm nodes. A similar approach can be used for variability checks in fin-FET designs, for example due to the impact of certain layer density variations.

Defining what to look for using iDRM

Using iDRM, we define two patterns that will be used to gather statistics from a physical design.
[LIST=1]

  • The first pattern will be used to measure WPE effects:

    • We draw a transistor (crossing Poly and Diffusion edges) of which the W/L is measured and we draw the well edges around the device (see WPE figure). Note that the well edges display a “multiple edge” shading since a single transistor may be enclosed by multiple well edges on each side.
    • We enter a formula to calculate the minimal distance of the well edges to the transistor gate center. This is the minimum of all four side distances as in the expression shown in the picture. We call this variable WPE.
    • A dSpeed variable is created to calculate the speed impact as: (1/0.24 – 1/WPE). The chosen reference distance value 0.24 is an average value for devices in the nominal range. dSpeed represents the speed difference between a nominal transistor and each one being matched. A non-zero dSpeed will indicate a layout irregularity that deviates from the nominally modeled and characterized devices and might present a WPE risk that warrants further analysis.


    Obviously, you can use a more advanced WPE to speed model, but this simple model is already sufficient to reveal valuable information. The purpose is not to exactly predict speed impact, but to identify potentially risky deviations from nominal, well modeled design.

    [LIST=1]

  • The second pattern will detect one of the major stress/strain influencing effects. This is LOD (Length Of Diffusion), the amount of SD diffusion area that extends away from the gate.
  • The pattern is similar to the WPE pattern. Again the transistor is drawn and the relevant distances are measured and a simple formula is used to calculate a dSpeedLOD. The chosen reference value 0.075 is an average distance from the gate centerline to the diffusion edge in nominally drawn and modeled devices. Any dSpeedLOD which deviates from 0 indicates a non-nominal device that requires further inspection.


    Gathering and processing physical data
    Once the patterns have been defined, we can run them on the physical design. Run times will vary from a few minutes for a block to a few hours for a full chip. During the run, iDRM will automatically record the following:

    • all the locations where such patterns were found
    • for each such location (match instance): the actual values of the distances that were defined in the pattern definition
    • all the evaluated expressions

    Interpreting statistical results
    iDRM has powerful features to display results of statistic data collection:

    • Frequency graphs where the occurrence count (how often does a specific value occur in the layout) of a variable (e.g. a distance) is plotted against the value of the variable.
    • 2-D graphs where two variables are used, and occurrence counts are displayed color coded
    • Pareto charts, showing cumulative occurrence of combinations of multiple variable values
    • Plain tables displays
    • Exports to *CSV files that can be used by other tools.

    All statistics views are linked to the layout and it takes one-click to find and view all occurrences of any specific value combination in the design.

    We ran these patterns on a typical test SOC layout and found that both distributions have some interesting characteristics.

    WPE Statistics
    (see occurrence graph below)
    Looking at the WPE occurrence graph, we find the largest group of occurrences around rule value zero, which is expected. But there is also a peak at rule value= -9.5 (remember, the actual value is not that important, we are mostly checking if this is a normal distribution) which indicates a large number of devices that were laid out in a special way. After inspecting the layout for this value, which is just one mouse-click away from the statistics view, we could see that these are all long-L small-W devices close to a well edge in a special standard cell (a power down retention circuit). We did find a special circuit, which might be variation and yield sensitive by just looking at statistics, and without knowing the design. We can now focus on these circuits and further analyze their impact.

    LOD Statistics(see occurrence graph below)
    Looking at the LOD distribution we see a big peak in occurrence count at value -2.8. After inspecting these instances they turned out to be special transistors in a memory array. Assuming that the memory cells are properly characterized, we can ignore these.



    Conclusion

    iDRM enables an easy to use and yet very powerful mechanism to analyze legacy or otherwise not fully familiar designs; sort through a huge amount of physical design data, and quickly identify specific design objects that may impact performance or yield and thus require further analysis.

    Defining the patterns and measurements is done graphically and takes less than an hour and requires no programming skills.

    In addition to the above examples, iDRM can be used to search, measure and analyze many other physical design objects and phenomena that can have an impact on design integrity, performance and yield.

    Further information can be found at Sage’s white paper here.

    Sign up for a demo at DAC booth #2233 here.

    lang: en_US


  • Heart of Technology Heads to DAC in Austin

    Heart of Technology Heads to DAC in Austin
    by Randy Smith on 05-25-2013 at 2:45 pm

    With the support of the Heart of Technology, one of the big events this year at DAC will be the Kickin’ It Up in Austin celebration on June 3, at the amazing, world famous Austin City Limits Live! The event starts at 8:00 PM, runs until 1:00 AM and features three bands – 9-time Grammy winner Asleep at the Wheel; Vista Roads, an industry band featuring Jim Hogan and friends; and Texas Terraplanes, described as “Rock’n Electric Blues…sounds like a hot steam’n plate of Texas ribs and brisket with a side of seafood gumbo.”The first 400 guests in the door at the 50[SUP]th[/SUP] anniversary celebration will receive a free concert T-shirt. A DAC badge is required for entry.

    A special part of the celebration takes place in the HOT Zone sponsored by Heart of Technology and several emerging companies in the EDA and IP industry. Held in the Jack and Jim Gallery at the top of ACL Live, the HOT Zone features artist and performance photos from the famed photographer Jim Marshall. The Jack stands for Jack Daniels, and premium drinks will be served there all night. This is a great opportunity to party with friends as well as raise money for a good cause.

    The Heart of Technology has served as a fundraising accelerator for charities for nearly ten years now. Conceived and lead by the efforts of Jim Hogan, and with the assistance of many other industry professionals, the Heart of Technology assists non-profits by helping them raise money for causes that strengthen communities and help people going through difficult life transitions. With DAC being held in Austin, Texas this year the Heart of Technology has turned its attention to host an event to benefit CASA (Court Appointed Special Advocates) of Travis County. CASA speaks up for children who’ve been abused or neglected by empowering the community to volunteer as advocates for them in the court system. Prior charities have included Second Harvest Food Bank, FleaHab, and southern Bay Area schools.

    To be a guest at the HOT Zone, just donate $50.00 or more to CASA of Travis County. Your donation is tax deductible. Find out more details on the HOT website.

    What’s Sizzling in the HOT Zone
    · Private performance by “The Red Headed Stranger”
    · Premium drinks including Jack Daniels for which the gallery is named
    · Unique food including Texas Treats on a stick and breakfast buffet on a stick
    · Photo booth, tattoos
    · Entry into a drawing for a Stratocaster guitar signed by Asleep at the Wheel
    · Private balcony seating for main stage performances
    · Featured entertainment at the DAC party includes Grammy Award winning artists Asleep at the Wheel, Vista Roads Band, and Texas Terraplanes

    The first 100 people to make a donation of $100 or more will receive a rock and roll HOT Zone t-shirt! Find out more at www.heartoftechnology.org.

    Don’t miss what will be one of the most memorable DAC events yet!

    Full Disclosure: I will be singing in the Vista Roads band at the event.

    lang: en_US