BTW, my anecdotal view on Silicon Valley commercial tells me that we're in weird in‑between moment: a lot of empty space and painful write‑downs due to WFH and headcount reductions on one side, but also targeted bets on top‑tier offices and big housing/mixed‑use conversions on the other.
* Vacancies and discounts
Office vacancy is now in the mid‑ to high‑teens, and total availability (including sublease) is over 20%—the highest since the dot‑com era. Older, generic office buildings are getting hit hardest, with owners taking real haircuts while better‑located, newer campuses hold up comparatively better. At the same time, cash‑rich giants (Apple, NVIDIA, others) are quietly scooping up space near their existing hubs at much lower prices than a few years ago.
* Flight to quality and HQ gravity
Many big companies like Apple and NVIDA are consolidating into their strongest nodes, not spreading out; Santa Clara and Sunnyvale‑Cupertino Class A space is expected to recover faster than the broader market. Yet AI‑heavy firms, like NVIDIA and OpenAI, are also adding “outrigger” offices in places separated from the main campuses, like San Francisco and Mountain View mainly to reach talent.
* From office parks to places to live
On the land‑use side, the big action is conversion. Formerly all‑commercial areas—Google’s North Bayshore, SRI in Menlo Park, and the USGS campus site in Menlo Park—are being reimagined as mixed‑use districts with substantial housing layered onto former job‑only land. Other sites are going further and dropping office altogether: parts of Whisman in Mountain View, 68 Willow in Menlo Park, and CityView Plaza in downtown San José are pivoting from office to 100% residential, especially near transit.
In short, the Valley is shedding a lot of mediocre office space, doubling down on a few best‑in‑class buildings, and quietly turning a surprising amount of old commercial land into housing and mixed‑use neighborhoods.