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Record-breaking superconductor

Superconductivity (zero resistance thanks to quantum behavior) is normally limited to exotic materials at temperatures near absolute zero. Looking for materials which exhibit this effect at higher temperatures has been a holy grail search, still barely getting beyond a few tens of degrees above absolute zero. But recently physicists at the Max Planck Institute demonstrated superconductivity at ~200K, around the temperature of liquid nitrogen. Don't start yet though on your superconducting circuit plans. The material used is a variant on hydrogen sulphide, in this case H[SUB]3[/SUB]S. And it only works at a pressure of 200GPa, around 1.6 million times atmospheric pressure. In general, researchers believe hydrogen-rich compounds, with lots of relatively loose electrons to form the required Cooper pairs, are most likely to exhibit effects like this. Maybe H[SUB]3[/SUB]Si or H[SUB]3[/SUB]Ge will follow?

http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/magazine/physicstoday/news/10.1063/PT.5.7271
 
Interesting work!

Just in case there's any confusion: Superconductors capable of being cooled by liquid nitrogen (77K) have been around since the 1980s.
 
I'm curious - can you name an example (or better yet a reference). I had always thought that they had never risen above a few tens of degrees.
 
Nice find! I realized I made a stupid mistake. Liquid nitrogen boils at 77K, whereas I was think for some odd reason -77C. I guess I get an F on that, but still 200K for this latest superconductor is impressive :cool:
 
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