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Samsung is accelerating 3D DRAM deployment, aiming for mass production by the end of 2027 and securing HBM5 applications.

Fred Chen

Moderator
Author: Emma Stein | Publication Date: June 18, 2026, 8:02 AM

Samsung is actively preparing for its next-generation 1d DRAM process technology, which is expected to enter mass production as early as the end of 2027. This is Samsung's next-generation memory process after 1c DRAM, equivalent to Micron's 1-delta node.

With the advent of the AI era, memory has gone from being a "supporting role" to becoming one of the core bottlenecks, and high-end AI GPUs continue to increase their requirements for high bandwidth memory (HBM).

Samsung's latest DRAM chips are manufactured using 1c DRAM technology, which heavily relies on EUV lithography and metal gates. They are also used in HBM4 high-bandwidth memory, targeting the AI/HPC high-bandwidth memory market.

Unlike the current 1c DRAM, 1d DRAM will adopt a brand-new structure of vertically stacked capacitors. This is also a major shift in the history of DRAM manufacturing from horizontal arrangement to vertical integration. It is expected to further improve the storage density and power efficiency per unit area, which is key to the high-bandwidth, low-power memory required for future AI training and inference.

In addition, 1d DRAM will also use dual-wafer bonding technology, where the memory array and peripheral control circuitry are separated and then integrated on different wafers to improve process flexibility and performance.

According to South Korean media citing industry sources, Samsung plans to introduce dedicated 1D equipment into its production lines before the second quarter of 2027. If R&D and equipment calibration go smoothly, mass production is expected to begin by the end of 2027.

The 1d process will become the watershed of the next generation of technology. Whether Samsung can advance the mass production of 1d DRAM as scheduled in 2027 will directly affect the company's competitive position in the HBM5E market.

Reference: Samsung targets late 2027 for 1d DRAM mass production, racing to power next-gen HBM5 AI memory

 
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